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Frida Kahlo, icon of modern Mexico and hot brand
By Raul Cortes.
Mexico City, Apr 5 (EFE).- The only living relatives of artist
Frida Kahlo have formed a company to try to control - and profit
from - the commercial exploitation of the image of the woman who is
nearly on a par with tequila as a national symbol of Mexico.
The daughter, granddaughter and great-granddaughter of the
artist's younger sister, Cristina, created the Frida Kahlo
Corporation, which licenses the use of the iconic painter's name and
likeness in exchange for a royalty ranging from 2 percent to 5
percent.
Company headquarters are in a historic house in Coyoacan, a
colonial district on the southside of the Mexican capital where the
brilliant artist lived during many years of her life (1907-1954)
with a spinal injury suffered in a 1925 traffic accident.
Frida had a formidable personality that excited the interest of
intellecuals like Andre Breton, who defined her as "a ribbon around
a bomb."
In an interview with Efe, Frida's grandniece Mara Romeo said that
the corporation was a response to a book "that spoke very badly"
about her grandmother Cristina.
Isolda Pinedo Kahlo, Cristina's daughter, is the head of FKC, but
day-to-day operations are in the hands of Mara Romeo and her
daughter, Mara de Anda.
When they saw the book, the women consulted lawyers and
discovered that Isolda and her descendents owned the rights to the
painter's name and image, so they decided to found the company which
functions as a "regulatory body," according to Mara Romeo.
The objective, she said, is that "the products (bearing her name
and image) have the same spirit she had, strong and innovative and
above all Mexican."
"The family has to preserve Frida's image so that it represents
us in every country in a worthy manner," she said.
Asked about the growing profitability of the painter's image, she
preferred not to give any revenue figures and would only reveal that
the company is still not self-sufficient but that she hoped it would
be in the future.
Of course it is profitable enough, Mara Romeo said, to continue
the work of promoting the already popular Frida, something that
would not have bothered her great aunt even though she was an ardent
Communist, she said.
"As long as they are Mexican companies that create jobs for
Mexicans, and the products are artisanal and are sold in the rest of
the world, I believe she would agree with it," she said.
To the contrary, she thought that Frida would not have authorized
the marketing of "horrible, ugly things" that profited "people who
don't even know who she is or what she represents," as is the case,
she believed, in many stores nowadays.
For now, the products over which the company has exercised its
rights are a tequila, a brand of eyeglasses and a doll, of which
around 100,000 have been produced by artisans in a rural district of
central Mexico.
It has also struck a deal with Aeromexico allowing two airliners
on the Mexico City-Madrid route to bear Frida's name on the
fuselage.
But in the future the range of FKC products could be much wider
if the firm's attorneys are able to exercise control over the large
group of clever merchants both inside and outside of Mexico who sell
everything from glasses and ashtrays to T-shirts, post cards and
notebooks with Frida's picture on them.
"We don't want to fight with anyone, we want to regulate the use
of the name, we want to inform them that a registered brand exists
and that they have to comply with that," she said.
Last month, art critic and Kahlo scholar Raquel Tibol said that
the doll sales are just one more example of the many business
opportunities the family is exploiting in a "vulgar and
opportunistic" fashion.
"There are many ways to survive without doing business in such a
contemptible way," he said.
"Fridamania," which started around 1990 and got a powerful boost
with the 2002 movie about the artist's life starring actress Salma
Hayek, has further surged this year with the celebration of the
centenary of her birth and the 50th anniversary of the death of her
husband and fellow artist Diego Rivera (1886-1957). EFE
rac/cd
Source:
EFE English Service
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